NEEDLES & PINS

BRITISH PATENTS

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Abridgments of Specifications Relating to Needles & Pins

A.D. 1755-1866

Published at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents for Inventions

The Abridgments marked thus (••) in the following pages were prepared for another series or class and have been transferred therefrom to this volume.

B. Woodcroft  (May, 1871)

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GB 701                         Charles Frederick Weisenthal

of the city of London, merchant, of his new invented art of working fine thread in needlework after the manner of Dresden needlework; to hold to him, his executors, administrators & assignators, within England, Wales, & town of Berwick-upon-Tweed for the term of 14 years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to enroll within 3 calendar months from the date hereof. Witnesses, &c..

June 24, 1755

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GB 1.097                              William Sheward

Needles

of Redditch, in the county of Worcester, worsted needle maker, of his new invented method of making needles, with the eyes thereof upon a new and particular construction; to hold to him, his executors, administrators &  assignators, within England, Wales and town of Berwick-upon-Tweed for the term of 14 years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to enroll the same within four calendar months from the date hereof.

June 10, 1775

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GB 1.683                               William Sheward

Needles

of Birmingham, in the county of Warwick, needle maker, improved the method of finishing, effecting and completing the eye of a needle, in a way superior to any yet invented, so as to prevent the thread, silk, or other material used with the needle from cutting, breaking, or fraying; to hold to him, his executors, administrators &  assignators, within England, Wales & town of Berwick-upon-Tweed for the term of 14 years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to enroll the same within one calendar month from the date hereof.

June 9, 1789

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GB 1.719                                 John Andrews

Fishhooks

of Redditch, in the parish of Tardbig, in the county of Worcester, needle and fishhook manufacturer, invented a method of making & completing fishhooks of a superior strength, colour and polish to any other fishhooks; to hold to him, his executors, administrators &  assignatorswithin England, Wales & town of Berwick-upon-Tweed for the term of 14 years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to enroll the same within one calendar month from the date hereof.

December 23, 1789

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GB 1.820                               William Dawson

Needle Maker of the town and county of the town of Nottingham, invented an engine or machine for making, twisting and looping open work, bobbin lace and also for making lace and open work, as mitts, gloves, caps, handkerchiefs, aprons, stocking pieces and other things of that sort of work that may be worked or manufactured upon the said engine or machine; to hold to him, his executors, administrators & assignators, within England, Wales, & town of Berwick-upon-Tweed for the term of 14 years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to enroll the same within one calendar month from the date hereof.

July 19, 1791

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GB 2.063                                  William Bell

Needles, &c.

of Walsall, in the county of Stafford, engineer, discovered and invented great improvements in the making and manufacturing of all sorts of needles, bodkins, knitting pins, fish hooks, netting needles, mesh pins and sail needles; to hold to him, his  executors, administrators & assignators, within England, Wales and town of Berwick-upon-Tweed for the term of 14 years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to enroll the same within one calendar month from the date hereof.

September 8, 1795 

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GB 2.182                                Timothy Harris

Pins

of Waltham Abbey, in the county of Essex, pin maker, of his new invented method of manufacturing pins with iron and other metals and making the same white; to hold to him, his exors, admors and assigns, within England, Wales and the town of Berwick-upon-Tweed for the term of fourteen years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to inrol the same within six calendar months from the date thereof.

July 4, 1797

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GB 2.902                                Joseph Fletcher

Needle Maker of Horsley, in the county of Derby, for his invented machine for raising water; to hold to him, his  executors, administrators & assignators, within that part of our united kingdom  of Great Britain and Ireland called England, our dominion of Wales and town of Berwick-upon-Tweed for the term of 14 years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to enroll the same within 4 calendar months from the date thereof and also for supplying His Majesty's service with all such articles of the said invention as shall be required by the commissioners of our navy for the time being.

January 23, 1806

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GB 3.268                                William  Bundy

Pins

of Camden Town, in the county of Middlesex, mathematical instrument maker, for his invented new method of heading pins; to hold to him, his exors, admors and assigns, within that part of our united kingdom  of Great Britain and Ireland called England, our dominion of Wales and town of Berwick-upon-Tweed for the term of fourteen years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to inroll the same within six calendar months from the date thereof.

September 28, 1809

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GB 3.555           John Leigh Bradbury  &  Charles Weaver

Pins

both of the city of Gloucester, pin manufacturer, for their invented machine for heading of pins; to hold to them, their exors, admors and assigns, within that part of our united kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland called England, our dominion of Wales, and town of Berwick-upon-Tweed for the term of fourteen years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to inroll the same within six calendar months from the date thereof.  

April 15, 1812

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GB 3.571                                John Scambler

Needles

of Birmingham, in the county of Warwick, needle manufacturer, for his invented improvements in the manufacturing of needles; to hold to him, his executors, administrators & assignators, within that part of our united kingdom  of Great Britain and Ireland called England, our dominion of Wales and town of Berwick-upon-Tweed, for the term of 14 years pursuant to the statute; with a clause to enroll the same within 6 calendar months from the date thereof.

June 2, 1812

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GB 4.129                                    Seth  Hunt

Pins

of the United States of America, but now resident in Covent Garden, in the county of Middlesex, esqr, in consequence of a comm. made to him by a cert. foreigner residing abroad he is become possessed of certain combinations of improvements in machinery for making pins; to hold, &c; 6 months

May 23, 1817

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GB 4.955                        Lemuel Wellman Wright

Pins

of Wellelose Square, in the county of Middlesex, engineer, for his invented certain combinations of and improvements in machinery for making pins; to hold, &c ; two months.

May 15, 1824

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GB 5.788                                  Henry  Bock

Machinery for Embroidering or Ornamenting fabrics by the use of a large number of needles

A communication from Jose' Heilmann.

Improvements in mechanical science and appliances naturally resulted in the inventio of machines for saving labour and so, by degrees, it was found that embroidery could be produced equally well by machinery as by hand. It is scarcely necessary suffice it to say that most of the modern machines embody the chief features of Heilmann's patent, No.5788, A.D. 1829, of which more hereafter.

B. Woodcroft 1871

May 2, 1829

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GB 6.200                 Daniel Ledsam  &  William Jones

Pins

A grant unto Daniel Ledsam, manufacturer and William Jones, screw manufacturer, both of Birmingham, in the county of Warwick, for their invented "Certain improvements in machinery for making pins, rivets, wood screws and nails"; to hold, &c.; six months. By writ, &c.

 December 22, 1831

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GB 6.444                           George Beale Brown

Pins

A grant unto George Beale Brown, of New Broad Street, in the city of London, merchant, for "Certain improvements in machinery for making or manufacturing pins of the kind which are commonly used for fastening wearing apparel"; being a communication from a foreigner residing abroad; six months. By writ. &c.

June 27, 1833

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GB 6.513                  Daniel Ledsam  &  William Jones

Pins and Needles

both of Birmingham, in the county of Warwick, screw manufacturers, for their invention of certain improvements in machinery to be used in the manufacture of pins and needle; six months.

This invention comprises a modification of the inventors' former Patent, GB 6.200.

November 21, 1833

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GB 6.558                                  Miles  Berry

Machinery for making bolts, rivets, nails, &c.

February 19, 1834

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GB 6.578                               Samuel  Slocum

Pins

A grant unto Samuel Slocum, of the New Road, Saint Pancras, in the county of Middlesex, engineer, for "Improvements in machinery for making pins"; six months.

March 18, 1834

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GB 6.599                                 John  Bethell

Pins

A grant unto John Betiiell, of Mecklenburgh Square, in the parish of Saint Pancras and county of Middlesex, gentleman, for his invention of "Certain improvements in machinery or apparatus for making metal Berets, pins, bolts and rivets"; six months. By writ, &c.

April 24, 1834

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GB 6.911                               Samuel  Slocum

Pins

A grant unto Samuel Slocum, of the New Road, Saint Pancras, in the county of Middlesex, engineer, for his invention of "Improvements in machinery for making pins"; six months. By writ, &c.

October 22, 1835

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GB 6.917                                  John  Birkby

Pins

A grant unto John Birkby, of High Town, near Leeds, card maker, for his invention of "Improvements in machinery for pointing, wire, applicable for making of cards and pins"; six months. By writ, &c.

October 29, 1835

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GB 6.931           James Cropper  &  Thomas Brown Milnes

Embroidering Machinery

A grant unto James Cropper, of the town and county of the town of Nottingham, lace manufacturer and James Brown Milnes, of Lenton Works, in the county of Nottingham, bleacher, for "Certain improvements in machinery or apparatus for embroidering or ornamenting bobbin net or lace, or cloths, stuff, or other fabrics made from silk, cotton, wool, flax, or hemp"; being a communication from a foreigner residing abroad; six months. By writ, &c.  

November 14, 1835

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GB 7.034                                  John Birkby

Needles

late of High Town, but now of Upper Rawfolds, both in Liversedge, near Leeds, in the county of York, card maker, for his invention of improvements in machinery for making needles; 6 months.

March 17, 1836

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GB 7.079                               William  Sneath

Bobbin net machinery

A grant unto William Sneath, of Ison Green, in the county of Nottingham, lace maker, for his invention of "Certain improvements in machinery, by aid of which improvements thread work ornaments of certain kinds can be formed in net or lace made by certain machinery commonly called bobbin net machinery"; 6 months.

May 3 1836

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GB 7.418              Henry Shuttleworth  &  Daniel Foot Taylor

Pins

A grant, in pursuance of the report of the Judicial Committee of Her Majesty's Privy Council, unto Henry Shuttleworth, of Market Harborough, in the county of Leicester, gentleman and Daniel Foot Taylor, of the Priory, in the parish of Woodchester, in the county of Gloucester, pin manufacturer, of "Certain combinations of and improvements in machinery for making pins", being an extension for the term of five years, to be computed from 15th day of May 1838, the expiration of the former Letters Patent granted for the term of 14 years to Lemuel Wellman Wright.

August 21, 1837

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GB 7.488                                 Samuel Cocker

Needles

of Porter Works, Sheffield, manufacturer, for his invention of improvements in making needles; 6 months.

November, 1837

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GB 7.623                                 Francis  Pope

Pins

A grant unto Francis Pope, of Wolverhampton, in the county of Stafford, fancy iron worker, for his invention of "Certain improvements in machinery for making or manufacturing pins, bolts, nails and rivets, applicable to various useful purposes"; 6 months.

April 24, 1838

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GB 7.923                                  Abel Morrall

Needles

of the parish of Studley, in the county of Warwick, needle maker, for his invention of certain improvements in the making or manufacturing of needles and in the machinery or apparatus employed therein; 6 months.

January 3, 1839

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GB 8.289                                  Miles  Berry

Pins

A grant unto Miles Berry, of Chancery Lane, in the county of Middlesex, patent agent, for "Certain improvements in machinery or apparatus for making or manufacturing pins and sticking them in paper"; 6 months; being a communication.

December 2, 1839

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GB 8.606                                  Luke Hebert

Needles

of Birmingham, in the county of Warwick, civil engineer, for his invention of certain improvements in the manufacture of needles; 6 months.

August 17, 1840

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GB 8.640                               George Goodman

Pins

of Henley-in-Arden and of Birmingham, in the county of Warwick, needle and pin manufacturer, for his invention of certain improvements in the manufacture of mourning and other dress pins; 6 months.

September 24, 1840

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GB 9.036                              William  Newton

Pins

A grant unto William Newton, of Chancery Lane, in the county of Middlesex, civil engineer, for "Certain improvements in machinery for making pins and pin nails"; being a communication ; six months.

July 28, 1841

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GB 9.054                        William  Walker  Jenkins

Pins

A grant unto William Walker Jenkins, of Greet, in the parish of Yardley, in the county of Worcester, manufacturer, for his invention of "Certain improvements in machines for the making of pins and sticking the same into paper six months.

August 27, 1841

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GB 9.254                               George Jarman, &c.

of Leeds, in the county of York, flax and cotton spinner, Robert Cook, of Hathersage, in the county of Derby, Heckle and Needle Manufacturer and Joshua Wordsworth, of Leeds aforesaid, machine maker, for their invention of certain improvements in machinery for spinning flax, hemp and tow; 6 months.

February 14, 1842

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GB 9.657                              William  Newton

Pins

A grant unto William Newton, of Chancery Lane, in the county of Middlesex, civil engineer, for "Certain improvements in machinery or apparatus for making pins"; being a communication; 6 months.

March 7 1843

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GB 10.324                            William Newton

Pins

A grant unto William Newton, of Chancery Lane, in the county of Middlesex, civil engineer, for "Improvements in machinery to be employed in the manufacturing of nails, rivets, screws and pins"; being a communication; 6 months.  

September 19, 1844

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GB 11.171                     Joseph Clinton Robertson

Pins

A grant unto Joseph Clinton Robertson, of Fleet Street, in the city of London, civil engineer, for "Certain improvements in the manufacture of pins"; being a communication; 6 months.

April 18, 1846

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GB 11.620                  Louis Nicolas de Meckenheim

Pins

A grant unto Louis Nicolas de Meckenheim, of Birmingham, in the county of Warwick, machinist, for his invention of "A certain improvement or certain improvements in machines to be used in the manufacture of nails, screw blanks, rivets, bolts and pins"; 6 months; colonies.

March 10, 1847

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GB 12.009                               Mary Jenkins

Pins

A grant unto Mary Jenkins, of Aston, in the county of Warwick, widow, for her invention of "Improvements in the manufacture of pins, hooks, eyes and other fastenings"; 6 months.

December 31, 1847

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GB 12.146                 Alexander Southwood Stocker

Pins & Needles

of York Place, City Road, in the county of Middlesex, gentleman, for his invention of certain improvements in time-teachers and boxes, show cards, or holders for matches, pens, pins, needles and other articles and in the mode or modes of manufacturing the same; 6 months.

May 4, 1848

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GB 12.221

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GB 12.370                               Henry Walker

Needles

of Gresham Street, in the city of London, needle manufacturer, for his invention of certain improvements in the process or processes of manufacturing needles; 6 months.

December 16, 1848

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GB 12.462

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GB 12.796

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GB 13.371

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GB 13.415

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GB 13.654

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GB 14.084

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GB 14.184

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GB 14.287

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PATENT LAW AMENDMENT ACT, 1852

 

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1852

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GB 332-1852                         George Barnett

Needles

of No. 7, Jcwiii Street, in the Parish of Saint Botolph, in the City of London, in the County of Middlesex, for an invention for improvements in packing and labeling of needles for commerce. Provisional protection NOT granted.

October 11, 1852

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GB 437-1852                          Arthur James

Needles Cases

of Redditch, in the County of Worcester, Manufacturer, for an invention for an improvement or improvements in needle cases or wrappers. Letters Patent sealed.

October 19, 1852

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GB 597-1852                           Henry Walker

Needle Manufacturer of Gresham Street West, in the City of London, for an invention for improvements in machinery and apparatus used in cylinder-printing. Provisional protection only.

November 1, 1852

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1853

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GB 99-1853                              Arthur James

Needles

of Redditch, in the County of Worcester, for an invention for improvements in means for enclosing needles. Letters Patent sealed.

January 14, 1853

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GB 348-1853                            Charles  Iles

Pointing Wire

Charles Iles, of Peel Works, Birmingham, for an invention for “Improvements in pointing wire". Letters Patent sealed.

February 9 1853

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GB 973-1853                           William Beard

Needles

of the firm of Kirby, Beard & Co., of Cannon Street, in the City of London, Pin & Needle Manufacturer, for an invention for improvements in needles and in the manufacture of the same. Provisional protection only.

April 22, 1853

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GB  1.339                                Joseph Morris

Needles

of Astwood Bank, near Redditch, in the County of Worcester, Manufacturer, for an invention for an improvement or improvements in the manufacture of envelopes for needles. Letters Patent sealed.

June 1, 1853

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GB 1.357-1853                 Robert Smith Bartleet

Needles

of Redditch, in the County of Worcester, for an invention for improvements in the manufacture of needles. Provisional protection only.

June 2, 1853

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GB 1.676-1853                 Robert Smith Bartleet

Sewing Machine Needles

of Redditch, for an invention for improvements in the manufacture of sewing-machine needles Letters Patent sealed.

July 14, 1853

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GB 1.910                             Archibald Douglass

Stitching Machinery

of Norwich, Silk Manufacturer, for an invention for "Improved machinery for stitching, back-stitching and running". Letters Patent sealed.

August 15, 1853

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GB 2.075                Edwin Lumby & Zacchaeus Sugden

Needles

Edwin Lumby of Halifax, in the County of York, Ironmonger and Zacchaeus Sugden, of Halifax aforesaid. Tin-plate Worker, for an invention for “Improvements in needles or wires used in the manufacture of carpets, looped pile fabrics and velvets". Letters Patent sealed.

September 9, 1853

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GB 2.187                          Alfred Vincent Newton

Stitching Machinery

of the Office for Patents, 66, Chancery Lane, in the County of Middlesex, Mechanical Draughtsman, for an invention for “An improved method of forming seams and ornamental stitching and in machinery for effecting such operation, part of which machinery is applicable to the forming of other seams and stitches". A communication. Letters Patent sealed.

September 21, 1853

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GB 2.860-1853                        Arthur James

Needles

of Redditch, in the County of Worcester, Manufacturer, for an invention for improvements in counting, measuring and weighing needles and in preparing papers to receive the same. Letters Patent sealed.

December 9, 1853

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GB 2.947-1853                        Henry Milward

Needles

of Redditch, in the County of Worcester, Manufacturer, for an invention for new or improved machinery for manufacturing needles and fish-hooks. A communication. Letters Patent sealed.

December 19, 1853

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1854

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GB 664                          Richard Archirald Brooman

Sewing Machine

of 166, Fleet Street, in the city of London, patent agent, for an invention for "Improvements in sewing-machines". A communication; Stopped at fiat.

March 20, 1854

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GB 1.482                                   Otis Avery

Sewing Machine

of 16, Castle Street, Holborn, city of London, for an invention for " Improvements in sewing and stitching machines." Letters Patent sealed.

July 6, 1854

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GB 1.495                     George Beard & William Beard

Needles

both of Cannon Street, in the city of London, Pin & Needle Manufacturers (Kirby, Beard & Co.), for an invention for "An improved needle depositer". Letters Patent sealed.

July 7, 1854

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GB 1.980                              Samuel Szontagh

Sewing Machine

of Paris, in the empire of France, and of 4, Trafalgar Square, in the county of Middlesex, for an invention for "Improvements in sewing machines". Letters Patent sealed.

September 11, 1854

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GB 2.094                                Walter Sneath

Sewing Machine

of Derby Road, in the town of Nottingham, mechanic, for an invention for "An improvement in sewing machines". Letters Patent sealed.

September 29, 1854

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GB 2.279                               John Henry Johnson

Looms

of 47, Lincoln's Inn Fields, in the county of Middlesex and of Glasgow, North Britain, gentleman, for an invention for "Improvements in circular looms". A communication from M. Poivret; Letters Patent sealed.

October 25, 1854

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GB 2.610      Christian Henry Richard Ebert & Lippman Jacob Levisohn

Needle-Cases

both of Old Street, St. Luke's, in the county of Middlesex, for an invention for " Improvements in the mode of rendering certain cases or receptacles extensible". Letters Patent sealed.

December 11, 1854

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1855

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GB 680                                George Leonard Turney

Needles

of Wood Street, Cheapside in the city of London, Needle & Pins Manufacturer, for an invention for an improved mode of arranging or packing pins and needles for sale. Letters Patent sealed.

March 28, 1855

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GB 719                                 John Bailey Surgery

Needles

of Lidlington Place, St Pancras, in the County of Middlesex, for an invention for an "improvement in Instruments for threading needles.  

March 31, 1855

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GB 1.019                            John Henry Johnson

of 47 Lincoln's Inn Field, in the County of Middlesex and Glasgow, North Britain, Gentleman for an invention for "improvements in hair and others pins used as dress or ornament fastenings". A communication for Eugene Bourdon of Paris, in the Empire of France. Mechanical Engineer. Letters Patent sealed.

May 7, 1855

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GB 1.266                             James Taylor Dore

Needles-Cases

of High St. Southampton, Draper. Mode of constructing boxes or cases for holding needles, buttons and other wares.  

June 2, 1855

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GB 1.614                                 William Smith

Needles

of Aston, near Birmingham, in the County of Warwick, Manufacturer, for an invention for "improvements in the manufacture of steel wire for musical instruments, sewing needles and other purpose". Letters Patent sealed.

July 18, 1855

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GB 2.334                               John Wakefield

Pins

of Birmingham, in the County of Warwick, Machinist, for an invention for "improvements in Machinery used in the manufacture of screw blanks, nails, pins, rivets and other similar articles.  

October 18, 1855

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1856

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GB 479

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GB 583

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GB 1.427

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GB 1.475

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GB 2.232

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GB 2.794

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GB 3.014

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1857

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GB 134

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GB 378

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GB 974

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GB 1.074

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GB 1.143

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GB 1.160

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GB 1.246

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GB 1.290

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GB 1.766

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GB 1.932

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GB 2.160

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GB 2.688

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GB 3.175

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1858

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GB 185

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GB 271

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GB 272

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GB 450

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GB 982

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GB 1.112

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GB 1.166

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GB 1.185

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GB 1.320

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GB 1.766

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GB 1.938

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GB 2.151

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GB 2.344

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GB 2.991

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1859

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GB 407

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GB 612

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GB 748

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GB 827

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GB 1.721

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GB 1.784

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1860

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GB 152

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GB 337

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GB 369

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GB 391

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GB 947

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GB 1.327

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GB 1.411

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GB 1.810

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GB 1.974

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GB 2.158

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GB 3.090

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1861

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GB 416

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GB 1.530

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GB 1.599

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GB 1.787

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GB 2.262

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GB 2.368

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GB 2.385

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GB 3.115

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1862

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GB 405

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GB 764

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GB 1.233

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GB 1.415

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GB 1.986

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1863

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GB 770

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GB 1.424

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GB 2.183

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GB 2.352

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GB 3.020

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GB 3.271

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1864

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GB 447

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GB 596

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GB 1.528

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GB 1.788

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GB 2.125

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GB 2.150

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GB 2.224

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GB 2.365

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GB 2.540

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GB 3.236

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1865

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GB 325

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GB 430

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GB 644

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GB 785

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GB 819

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GB 976

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GB 1.331

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GB 1.363

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GB 1.377

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GB 1.685

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GB 1.920

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GB 2.074

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GB 2.532

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GB 2.748

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GB 2.766

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GB 3.086

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GB 3.143

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GB 3.309

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1866

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GB 378                                  Browne  Benjamin

Needles

of No. 49, King William Street, in the City of London, Patent Agent, for an invention for "Improvements in the construction of needles employed more particularly in fancy needlework on canvass". A communication to him from abroad by Gustave Mayer, of Rue des Tournelles, 7, Passy, Paris, in the French Empire. Provisional protection only.

February 7, 1866

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GB 711

 

March 8, 1866

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GB 867

1866

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GB 1.331                                   Essex Henry

Needles

of Haverstraw, in the State of New York, United States of America, for an invention for an improvement in sewing needles. Letters Patent sealed.  

May 9, 1866

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GB 2.551

1866

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GB 2.576                                  John Burgess

Needles

of the firm of John Burgess & Sons, of Birmingham, in the County of Warwick, Manufacturers, for an invention for improvements in crochet needles and in the handles of crochet needles. Provisional protection only.

October 6, 1866

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GB 2.638                                   David Evans

Needles

of Studley, in the County of Warwick, Needle Manufacturer, for an invention for certain improvements in the manner of papering needles and in wrappers or envelopes for the same. Letters Patent sealed.

October 12, 1866

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GB 2.714               Orin Lewis Hopson & Heman Porter Brooks

Needles

of Waterbury, in the State of Connecticut, United States of America, for an invention for Machinery for compressing, rounding or pointing wires or rods to form pins, needles or other articles of metal. Letters Patent sealed.

October 20, 1866

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GB 2.835                                Maurice Pollack

Needles

of the firm of A. Somerville & Company, of Birmingham, in the County of Warwick, Manufacturers, for an invention for improvements in packing needles and in papering needles or making up needles for sale. Letters Patent sealed.

November 1, 1866

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GB 3.399                  William Brookes  &  John Mayes

Needles

both of Loughborough, in the County of Leicester, Over-looker of Picking-in Machines, Manufacturer of Hosiery, for improvements in the manufacture or production of needles. Letters Patent sealed.

December 27, 1866

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