US PATENTS IN 1865
This list of patents is far than be complete, further researches will be done, including patents for Needles and Knitting Machines.
Number of applications for patents during the year .................... 10.664
Patents issued during the year ...................................................... 6.616
Class G. Fibrous and Textile Manufactures
This class embraces all the machinery and processes for separating fibre from plants, for operating upon the fibre and for the production of fabrics, except those in which the aid of chemistry is required. The whole number of applications in this class for the year 1865 was 378, as against 338 for 1864 and 276 for 1863; showing an increase of about 10 per cent, over 1864 and of about 31 per cent, over 1863.
Of this number (378) 250 patents were ordered to issue; of which there were for sewing machines 83, including hemmers, guides, &c.; looms and fabrics 56; spinning machines 33; knitting machines, 20; paper and paper twine machines, 14; carding machines, 13; wool-oiling machines, 9; wool-washing machines, 3; the remainder being distributed among machines for dressing threads, &c., braiding, weaving a covering for cords, measuring cloth, lace and net machines, hat-felting, fulling and finishing felted goods, burring and carding cylinders, thread and yarn winding machines, surface-sizing of wadding, imitation embroidery, &c.
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JANUARY 1865
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US 45.777 William Weitling
Button-Hole Sewing Machine Six Threads
Improvements in sewing machines, the same being adapted to the stitching of button-holes, include an improved shuttle. In connection with the two needle-threads and shuttle-thread described, I use two additional threads, which are twisted by the operation of a revolving double-thread holder and which are interlaced with the needle-threads, so as to form a button-hole stitch.
January 3, 1865
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US 45.972 Caleb Cadwell
January 24, 1865
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US 46.064 Joseph W. Bartlett
January 31, 1865
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US 46.133 Charles Parham
January 31, 1865
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FEBRUARY 1865
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US 46.303 J. S. McCurdy
February 7, 1865
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US 46.424 Thomas Robjohn
February 7, 1865
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US 46.513 W. Weitling
February 21, 1865
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MARCH 1865
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US 46.722 Jacob S. Steiner
March 7, 1865
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US 46.790 W. Gaskill
March 14, 1865
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US 46.791
Obed Gilder
March 14, 1865
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US 46.871 James Bolton
March 21, 1865
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US 46.955 A. W. Todd
March 21, 1865
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APRIL 1865
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US 47.171 Louis Planer
April 4, 1865
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US 47.282
Albert L. Dewey
Improvement in Treadle Motion
April 18, 1865
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US 47.462 Frederika Schenkl
Adjustable Tension Device for Sewing Machine Shuttle
April 25, 1865
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MAY 1865
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US 47.560 Nicholas Niederpruem
May 2, 1865
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US 47.632 H. Goebel
May 9, 1865
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US 47.666 M. J. Stein
May 9, 1865
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US 47.673 James Wensley
May 9, 1865
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US 47.905 George Rehfuss
Button-Hole Sewing Machine Two Threads
My invention consists of certain mechanism, fully described hereinafter, for forming stitches on the edges of fabrics, such, for instance, as the edges of button-holes.
Assignor to the American Button Hole Sewing Machine Company
May 23, 1865
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US 47.911 H. P. Aldrich
May 30, 1865
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US 47.912 H. P. Aldrich
May 30, 1865
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US 47.978 R. E. Peterson
May 30, 1865
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US 48.007 A. Wittneben
May 30, 1865
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JUNE 1865
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US 48.113
Edwin Thompson
June 6, 1865
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US 48.204 L. Planer
June 13, 1865
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US 48.205 L. Planer
June 13, 1865
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US 48.206 L. Planer
June 13, 1865
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US 48.248 J. J. Sibley
June 13, 1865
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US 48.345 J. McClosky
June 20, 1865
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US 48.369 G. F. Clemons
June 27, 1865
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JULY 1865
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US 48.511 E. F. Bradford & L. L. Barber
July 4, 1865
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US 48.662
F. B. Converse
July 11,1865
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US 48.840 P. Rodier
July 18,1865
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US 48.852 N. D. Stoops
July 18,1865
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US 49.023 J. Zuckerman
July 25,1865
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US 49.031 A. Huston
July 25,1865
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US 49.036 C. Marsh
July 25,1865
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AUGUST 1865
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US 49.091 V. Cutter
August 1, 1865
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US 49.092 V. Cutter
August 1, 1865
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US 49.262 T. J. Halligan
August 8, 1865
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US 49.421 T. Lamb & J. Allen
August 15, 1865
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US 49.588 G. W. Harrington
August 22 , 1865
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US 49.627 Daniel W. G. Humphrey
Button-Hole Sewing Machine Two Threads
My said invention is of improvements on a machine described in and secured by Letters Patent US 36.617 granted to me and bearing date October 7, 1862 and the first part of my present invention relates to an improvement on the method of regulating the spacing of the stitches by the motion imparted to the movable clamp which holds the cloth for working button-holes, by means of which improvement the mechanism is materially simplified and rendered more perfect in its action and the second part of my said invention relates to the stitching mechanism, by which it is much simplified and its operations rendered more sure and less liable to derangement.
August 29, 1865
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SEPTEMBER 1865
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US 49.745 Jacob L. Frey
Button-Hole Sewing Machine Two Threads
The nature of my said invention consists in a looping device that takes a loop of needle-thread from below the cloth and draws said loop up over the edge of the fabric and presents it to the needle as it descends the next time, so that the needle passes through the same and the bed is provided with a hook or finger, around which the loop of thread is drawn, so that the fabric is not lifted at its edge in the act of carrying the loop up over the edge of the cloth and pulling up the previous stitch tightly at the same time. The motion of the fabric as it feeds along causes the loop to draw off the end of this finger formed in the bed. This machine is particularly adapted to sewing carpets, sails, furs and similar articles, be cause the stitch produced will open out flat, there being two threads through each perforation and the loop of one stitch around the threads at the point of perforation of the next stitch, so that each stitch shows with two threads on each side when opened out flat; but this machine might be employed to form button-hole sewing, if desired.
September 5, 1865
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US 49.803 John N. Tarbox
Button-Hole Sewing Machine Two Threads
My invention relates to mechanism for producing a double-looped or button-hole stitch, one loop being taken from the needle while it is below the cloth, over a looping-instrument that itself carries the second thread and, crossing the path of the needle, rises above the cloth, so that the needle, on its descent, takes a loop from said looper. The looper, retiring below the cloth, drops the first loop of needle-thread, which, by the movement of the needle and take up, draws up around the second or lower thread and then the looper goes forward and takes a looper of needle-thread and the sewing proceeds as before. These concatenations are effected principally by a looper that is on the arm of a rock-shaft, placed diagonally to the feeding device and at an inclination to the bed of the machine, so that the looper moves in the arc of a circle the plane of which crosses the needle, the looper entering the loop of needle-thread on one side of the needle; thence rising, passes with its point on the other side of the needle to give off a loop of its own thread, as aforesaid.
September 5, 1865
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US 49.837 J. J. Libbey
September 5, 1865
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US 49.904 J. S. McCurdy
September 12, 1865
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US 49.968 J. W. Brady
September 19, 1865
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US 50.117 C. Hale
September 26, 1865
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US 50.157 L. Planer
September 26, 1865
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US 50.164 L. C. Riggs
September 26, 1865
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OCTOBER 1865
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US 50.225 C. O. Crosby
October 3, 1865
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US 50.253 Daniel W. G. Humphrey
Button-Hole Sewing Machine Two Threads
What I claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is:
1. The mode of clamping and holding back the needle-thread, that the needle may draw the loop tight which was formed at the previous operation, in combination with the double-acting cam, which makes the duration of the griping operation different when the needle descends through the cloth than when it descends in the slit or by the edge of the button-hole, substantially as and for the purpose specified.
2. Holding the clamp down to the face of the table by a button, or the equivalent there. of, which at the same time acts as a guide for the motions of the clamp, substantially as described.
3. Making the curved part of the slot in the table in which the pin of the clamp works eccentric to the button which acts as a guide to the motions of the clamp, substantially as described, to admit of the required lateral motion to work the eyelets in button-holes, as described.
4. Making the pin of the clamp by which the required motions are communicated to the clamp so that it can slide up and down there in, in combination with the button that holds the clamp down to the table, substantially as described, so that the clamp can be removed from the table by drawing the pin up out of the groove in the feeding-ring and out of the slot in the table, as described.
5. The springs for spreading the cloth, in combination with the clamp, substantially as described.
6. In combination with the feeding mechanism and the clamp, the stop-lever for stopping the feed motion when the button-hole is finished, as described.
October 3, 1865
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US 50.271 S. Perrett
October 3, 1865
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US 50.297 T. D. Ballou
October 3, 1865
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US 50.299 E. Cajar
October 3, 1865
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US 50.396 A. M. Smith
October 10, 1865
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US 50.451 J. Chilcott
October 17, 1865
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US 50.469 W. Hart
October 17, 1865
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US 50.473 A. Hecht
October 17, 1865
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NOVEMBER 1865
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US 50.870 W. B. Bartram
November 7, 1865
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US 50.917 J. S. Dawley & J. Bloeker
November 14, 1865
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US 50.989 James Emerson
Button-Hole Sewing Machine One Thread
... a new and useful machine for sewing or working buttonholes, the nature of which consists in so constructing a machine that it passes the needle and thread through the cloth in the same manner and making the same stitch as made by hand for that purpose, using a short thread long enough for one button-hole only, the needle being straight, pointed at one end and two eyes near the middle of it ...
Assignor to himself and Chas. D. McDonald
November 14, 1865
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US 50.995 J. Keats and W. Stephens
November 14, 1865
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US 51.012 A. Buchanan
November 21, 1865
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US 51.086 George Rehfuss
Button-Hole Sewing Machine Two Threads
My invention consists of devices fully described hereinafter, designed with the view of readily changing a sewing machine for forming a button-hole stitch into a machine for making the ordinary lock-stitch.
November 21, 1865
Reissued
January 28, 1873 US RE 5.260
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US 51.157 H. Dunham, jr.
November 28, 1865
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US 51.202 T. R. Lovett
November 28, 1865
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US 51.239 M. W. Stevens
November 28, 1865
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US 51.247 A. Warth
November 28, 1865
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DECEMBER 1865
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US 51.346 J. L. Otis
December 5, 1865
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US 51.383 E. E. Bean
December 5, 1865
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US 51.541 M. M. Barnes
December 19, 1865
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US 51.544 H. E. Bodwell, jr.
December 19, 1865
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US 51.547 F. H. Brown
December 19, 1865
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US 51.601 J. R. Logan
December 19, 1865
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US 51.645 F. Zuchetti
December 19, 1865
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On the 29th of July 1865,
W. H. Akins & J. D. Felthousen received an extension for a US Patent or US Design or US Reissue
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US PATENTS REISSUED IN 1865
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US RE 1.930 Reuben G. Fairbanks
Sewing Machine
Assignee by Mesne Assignment of W. A. Akins & J. D. Felthousen
April 11, 1865
Specification forming part of Letters Patent
US RE 1.388 Akins & Felthousen January 20, 1863
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US DESIGNS IN 1865
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US D 2.180 Joseph W. Bartlett (New York City)
Design for the frame for a Sewing Machine
Witnesses: ............ and Frederick Plant
October 10, 1865
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US D 2.215 Joseph W. Bartlett (New York City)
Design for the Standard and Treadle of a Sewing Machine
Witnesses: ............ and Frederick Plant
November 7, 1865
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US PATENTS EXPIRED IN 1865
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US 8.282 W. H. Akins & J. D. Felthousen August 5, 1851
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US RE 1.388 James G. Wilson January 20, 1863
Assignee of W. H. Akins & J. D. Felthousen
US RE 1.930 R. G. Fairbanks April 11, 1865
Assignee by Assignments of W. H. Akins & J. D. Felthousen
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US RE 188 J. A. Lerow & S. C. Blodgett January 14, 1851
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US 6.766 J. A. Lerow & S. C. Blodgett October 2, 1849
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US 8.294 Isaac Merritt Singer August 12, 1851
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US 8.296 Allen B. Wilson August 12, 1851
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US D 989 Samuel F. Pratt February 16, 1858
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US D 1.012 James Wilcox June 1, 1858
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US PATENTS IN ...
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1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849
1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859
1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869
1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879
1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889
1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899
1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909
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The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)
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Report of the Commissioner of Patents for the Year 1865